Latin and Greek Roots of English Vocabulary: An Online Manual: Lesson 5 [in-/in-]
December 20, 2009
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Root
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Original Meaning/ Usage Notes
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English Derivatives
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Vocabulary
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| (prefix)
in- [from Latin]
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(preposition) in, on, into, unto
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to incline [literally, ‘to lean unto or into;’ to lean against; to be predisposed (to).] inflammable [literally, ‘able to burst into flame;’ susceptible to catching, or being set on, fire.] to inject [literally, ‘to throw into;’ to propel something (such as a fluid or a remark) into something else (such as a body or a conversation).] to inscribe [literally, ‘to write on or into;’ to engrave on or in a surface.] to insinuate to inspire |
to insinuate (verb) [literally, ‘to fold (oneself) into;’ to insert oneself or a thought subtly or surreptitiously into a situation or discourse.]
to inspire (verb) [literally, ‘to breathe into;’ to draw in air; to draw air into oneself; to stimulate a person or group of persons into purposeful action or thought.]
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| (prefix)
in-/il-/im- [from Latin]
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(prefix) not
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illegible illiterate [literally, ‘not lettered;’ uneducated.] immortal [literally, ‘undeathy;’ not susceptible to death.] inedible [literally, ‘not eatable.’] inevitable [literally, ‘not avoidable.’] inexorable |
illegible (adjective) [literally, ‘not readable.’]
inexorable (adjective) [literally, ‘not prayable-out;’ not able to be reached or influenced by speech or action; relentless and not persuadable.]
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