Latin and Greek Roots of English Vocabulary: An Online Manual: Lesson 27 [grad-/gress-]

May 23, 2010

Root

  

Original Meaning/

Usage Notes

  

English Derivatives

  

Vocabulary

 

(base) 

grad-/gress- [from Latin]

 

(noun/verb)

step/to step

 

  

aggression

congress [literally, ‘stepping together;’ an official assembly or meeting.]

grade [literally, ‘step;’ a position in a process or on a scale of measurement.]

gradual

progress [literally, ‘stepping forward;’ forward movement toward a goal.]

regression [literally, ‘stepping back;’ returning to a less mature or less civilized state of being.]

  

aggression (noun) [literally, ‘stepping toward;’ proneness to initiating hostile actions or attacks, either physical or mental.]

gradual (adjective) [literally, ‘step-by-step;’ progressing) by small increments.]

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